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Hohen Friedburg by Carl Rochling. Military art prints of the Battle of
Hohen Friedburg by leading military artists, published by Cranston Fine
Arts, the military print company.
Battle of Hohen Friedburg or
Hohenfriedeberg. Major battle of the Wart of Austrian
Succession fought in 1745 When Charles Albert the Elector of Bavaria
died in April 1745, His son Maximilian III Joseph became elector of
Bavaria and supported Francis Stephen the Husband of Empress Maria Theresa
of the Holy Roman Empire. for the Crown of Austria. In return Francis
Stephen would give back all Bavarian land taken by Austria. These
events isolated Frederick the Great, as Charles Albert had been an Ally.
The Brother in Law of Maria Theresa, Prince Charles of Loraine marched his
army across the Sudetic mountains towards the Prussian Army of Frederick
the Great. The 85,000 strong Austrian and Saxon army moved into
Silesia. against them was the Prussian army of Frederick the Great 65,000
strong At Hohenfredburg, (35 miles south west of Breslau, in Present
day Poland) on June 4th the Prussian army attacked the Saxon forces which
were ahead of the Austrian army. The Prussian army tactics of Tightly
Disciplined and quick firing Prussian army routed the Saxons before the
Austrian force to arrive. The Prussian Army then attacked the main
Austrian Army and after fierce fighting, the Austrian army of Prince
Charles withdrew to Bohemia. Their losses were several thousand killed and
wounded and several thousand captured The Prussian losses totaled no more
than 2,000. This was one of Frederick the greats finest victories.
The Prussian Army continued to pursue the Austrian Army.
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